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Extractor

The Extractor class is the main interface for structured data extraction.

Main class for structured data extraction

Parameters:

Name Type Description Default
client Instructor

Instructor-patched Azure OpenAI client

required
model_name str

Name of the model to use

required
config Optional[Union[Dict, str, Path, ExtractionConfig]]

Configuration for extraction steps

None
max_threads int

Maximum number of concurrent threads

10
batch_size int

Size of batches for processing

100
max_retries int

Maximum number of retries for extraction

3
min_wait int

Minimum seconds to wait between retries

1
max_wait int

Maximum seconds to wait between retries

10
Source code in structx/extraction/extractor.py
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class Extractor:
    """
    Main class for structured data extraction

    Args:
        client (Instructor): Instructor-patched Azure OpenAI client
        model_name (str): Name of the model to use
        config (Optional[Union[Dict, str, Path, ExtractionConfig]]): Configuration for extraction steps
        max_threads (int): Maximum number of concurrent threads
        batch_size (int): Size of batches for processing
        max_retries (int): Maximum number of retries for extraction
        min_wait (int): Minimum seconds to wait between retries
        max_wait (int): Maximum seconds to wait between retries
    """

    def __init__(
        self,
        client: Instructor,
        model_name: str,
        config: Optional[Union[Dict, str, Path, ExtractionConfig]] = None,
        max_threads: int = 10,
        batch_size: int = 100,
        max_retries: int = 3,
        min_wait: int = 1,
        max_wait: int = 10,
    ):
        """Initialize extractor"""
        self.client = client
        self.model_name = model_name
        self.max_threads = max_threads
        self.batch_size = batch_size
        self.max_retries = max_retries
        self.min_wait = min_wait
        self.max_wait = max_wait

        if not config:
            self.config = ExtractionConfig()
        elif isinstance(config, (dict, str, Path)):
            self.config = ExtractionConfig(
                config=config if isinstance(config, dict) else None,
                config_path=config if isinstance(config, (str, Path)) else None,
            )
        elif isinstance(config, ExtractionConfig):
            self.config = config
        else:
            raise ConfigurationError("Invalid configuration type")

        logger.info(f"Initialized Extractor with configuration: {self.config.conf}")

    def _perform_llm_completion(
        self,
        messages: List[Dict[str, str]],
        response_model: Type[ResponseType],
        config: DictStrAny,
    ) -> ResponseType:
        """Perform completion with the given model and prompt"""
        result = self.client.chat.completions.create(
            model=self.model_name,
            response_model=response_model,
            messages=messages,
            **config,
        )

        return cast(ResponseType, result)

    @handle_errors(error_message="Query analysis failed", error_type=ExtractionError)
    def _analyze_query(self, query: str, available_columns: List[str]) -> QueryAnalysis:
        """Analyze query to determine target column and extraction purpose"""
        return self._perform_llm_completion(
            messages=[
                {"role": "system", "content": query_analysis_system_prompt},
                {
                    "role": "user",
                    "content": query_analysis_template.substitute(
                        query=query, available_columns=", ".join(available_columns)
                    ),
                },
            ],
            response_model=QueryAnalysis,
            config=self.config.analysis,
        )

    @handle_errors(error_message="Query refinement failed", error_type=ExtractionError)
    def _refine_query(self, query: str) -> QueryRefinement:
        """Refine and expand query with structural requirements"""

        return self._perform_llm_completion(
            messages=[
                {"role": "system", "content": query_refinement_system_prompt},
                {
                    "role": "user",
                    "content": query_refinement_template.substitute(query=query),
                },
            ],
            response_model=QueryRefinement,
            config=self.config.refinement,
        )

    @handle_errors(error_message="Schema generation failed", error_type=ExtractionError)
    def _generate_extraction_schema(
        self, sample_text: str, refined_query: QueryRefinement, guide: ExtractionGuide
    ) -> ExtractionRequest:
        """Generate schema with enforced structure"""

        return self._perform_llm_completion(
            messages=[
                {"role": "system", "content": schema_system_prompt},
                {
                    "role": "user",
                    "content": schema_template.substitute(
                        refined_query=refined_query.refined_query,
                        data_characteristics=refined_query.data_characteristics,
                        structural_requirements=refined_query.structural_requirements,
                        organization_principles=guide.organization_principles,
                        sample_text=sample_text,
                    ),
                },
            ],
            response_model=ExtractionRequest,
            config=self.config.refinement,
        )

    def _generate_extraction_guide(
        self, refined_query: QueryRefinement
    ) -> ExtractionGuide:
        """Generate extraction guide based on refined query"""

        return self._perform_llm_completion(
            messages=[
                {"role": "system", "content": guide_system_prompt},
                {
                    "role": "user",
                    "content": guide_template.substitute(
                        data_characteristics=refined_query.data_characteristics
                    ),
                },
            ],
            response_model=ExtractionGuide,
            config=self.config.refinement,
        )

    def _create_retry_decorator(self):
        """Create retry decorator with instance parameters"""
        return retry(
            stop=stop_after_attempt(self.max_retries),
            wait=wait_exponential(
                multiplier=self.min_wait, min=self.min_wait, max=self.max_wait
            ),
            retry=retry_if_exception_type(ExtractionError),
            before_sleep=before_sleep_log(logger, logging.DEBUG),
            after=after_log(logger, logging.DEBUG),
        )

    def _extract_without_retry(
        self,
        text: str,
        extraction_model: Type[BaseModel],
        refined_query: QueryRefinement,
        guide: ExtractionGuide,
    ) -> Iterable[BaseModel]:
        """Extract structured data from text using a Pydantic model"""

        result = self._perform_llm_completion(
            messages=[
                {"role": "system", "content": extraction_system_prompt},
                {
                    "role": "user",
                    "content": extraction_template.substitute(
                        query=refined_query.refined_query,
                        patterns=guide.structural_patterns,
                        rules=guide.relationship_rules,
                        text=text,
                    ),
                },
            ],
            response_model=Iterable[extraction_model],
            config=self.config.extraction,
        )

        # Validate result
        validated = [extraction_model.model_validate(item) for item in result]
        return validated

    @handle_errors(
        "Data extraction failed after all retries", error_type=ExtractionError
    )
    def _extract_with_model(
        self,
        text: str,
        extraction_model: Type[BaseModel],
        refined_query: QueryRefinement,
        guide: ExtractionGuide,
    ) -> Iterable[BaseModel]:
        """Extract data with enforced structure with retries"""
        # Apply retry decorator dynamically
        retry_decorator = self._create_retry_decorator()
        extract_with_retry = retry_decorator(self._extract_without_retry)
        return extract_with_retry(text, extraction_model, refined_query, guide)

    @handle_errors(
        error_message="Failed to initialize extraction", error_type=ExtractionError
    )
    def _initialize_extraction(
        self, df: pd.DataFrame, query: str, generate_model: bool = True
    ) -> Tuple[
        QueryAnalysis,
        QueryRefinement,
        ExtractionGuide,
        Optional[Type[BaseModel]],
    ]:
        """Initialize the extraction process by analyzing query and generating models if needed"""
        # Analyze query
        query_analysis = self._analyze_query(
            query, available_columns=df.columns.tolist()
        )
        logger.info(f"Target Column: {query_analysis.target_column}")
        logger.info(f"Extraction Purpose: {query_analysis.extraction_purpose}")

        # Refine query
        refined_query = self._refine_query(query)
        logger.info(f"Refined Query: {refined_query.refined_query}")

        # Get sample text and generate guide
        sample_text = df[query_analysis.target_column].iloc[0]
        guide = self._generate_extraction_guide(refined_query)

        if not generate_model:
            return query_analysis, refined_query, guide

        # Generate model
        schema_request = self._generate_extraction_schema(
            sample_text, refined_query, guide
        )
        ExtractionModel = ModelGenerator.from_extraction_request(schema_request)
        logger.info("Generated Model Schema:")
        logger.info(json.dumps(ExtractionModel.model_json_schema(), indent=2))

        return query_analysis, refined_query, guide, ExtractionModel

    def _initialize_results(
        self, df: pd.DataFrame, extraction_model: Type[BaseModel]
    ) -> Tuple[pd.DataFrame, List[Any], List[Dict]]:
        """Initialize result containers"""
        result_df = df.copy()
        result_list = []
        failed_rows = []

        # Initialize extraction columns
        for field_name in extraction_model.model_fields:
            result_df[field_name] = None
        result_df["extraction_status"] = None

        return result_df, result_list, failed_rows

    def _create_extraction_worker(
        self,
        extraction_model: Type[BaseModel],
        refined_query: QueryRefinement,
        guide: ExtractionGuide,
        result_df: pd.DataFrame,
        result_list: List[Any],
        failed_rows: List[Dict],
        return_df: bool,
        expand_nested: bool,
    ):
        """Create a worker function for threaded extraction"""

        def extract_worker(
            row_text: str,
            row_idx: int,
            semaphore: threading.Semaphore,
            pbar: tqdm,
        ):
            with semaphore:
                try:
                    items = self._extract_with_model(
                        text=row_text,
                        extraction_model=extraction_model,
                        refined_query=refined_query,
                        guide=guide,
                    )

                    if return_df:
                        self._update_dataframe(result_df, items, row_idx, expand_nested)
                    else:
                        result_list.extend(items)

                except Exception as e:
                    self._handle_extraction_error(
                        result_df, failed_rows, row_idx, row_text, e
                    )
                finally:
                    pbar.update(1)

        return extract_worker

    def _update_dataframe(
        self,
        result_df: pd.DataFrame,
        items: List[BaseModel],
        row_idx: int,
        expand_nested: bool,
    ) -> None:
        """Update DataFrame with extracted items"""
        for i, item in enumerate(items):
            # Flatten if needed
            item_data = (
                flatten_extracted_data(item.model_dump())
                if expand_nested
                else item.model_dump()
            )

            # For multiple items, append index to field names
            if i > 0:
                item_data = {f"{k}_{i}": v for k, v in item_data.items()}

            # Update result dataframe
            for field_name, value in item_data.items():
                result_df.at[row_idx, field_name] = value

        result_df.at[row_idx, "extraction_status"] = "Success"

    def _handle_extraction_error(
        self,
        result_df: pd.DataFrame,
        failed_rows: List[Dict],
        row_idx: int,
        row_text: str,
        error: Exception,
    ) -> None:
        """Handle and log extraction errors"""
        failed_rows.append(
            {
                "index": row_idx,
                "text": row_text,
                "error": str(error),
                "timestamp": datetime.now().isoformat(),
            }
        )
        result_df.at[row_idx, "extraction_status"] = f"Failed: {str(error)}"

    def _process_batch(
        self,
        batch: pd.DataFrame,
        worker_fn: Callable,
        target_column: str,
    ) -> None:
        """Process a batch of data using threads"""
        semaphore = threading.Semaphore(self.max_threads)
        threads = []

        with tqdm(total=len(batch), desc=f"Processing batch", unit="row") as pbar:
            # Create and start threads for batch
            for idx, row in batch.iterrows():
                thread = threading.Thread(
                    target=worker_fn,
                    args=(row[target_column], idx, semaphore, pbar),
                )
                thread.start()
                threads.append(thread)

            # Wait for batch threads to complete
            for thread in threads:
                thread.join()

    def _log_extraction_stats(self, total_rows: int, failed_rows: List[Dict]) -> None:
        """Log extraction statistics"""
        success_count = total_rows - len(failed_rows)
        logger.info("\nExtraction Statistics:")
        logger.info(f"Total rows: {total_rows}")
        logger.info(
            f"Successfully processed: {success_count} "
            f"({success_count/total_rows*100:.2f}%)"
        )
        logger.info(
            f"Failed: {len(failed_rows)} " f"({len(failed_rows)/total_rows*100:.2f}%)"
        )

    @handle_errors(error_message="Data processing failed", error_type=ExtractionError)
    def _process_data(
        self,
        df: pd.DataFrame,
        query: str,
        return_df: bool,
        expand_nested: bool = False,
        extraction_model: Optional[Type[BaseModel]] = None,
    ) -> ExtractionResult:
        """Process DataFrame with extraction"""
        # Initialize extraction
        if extraction_model:
            query_analysis, refined_query, guide = self._initialize_extraction(
                df, query, generate_model=False
            )
            ExtractionModel = extraction_model
        else:
            query_analysis, refined_query, guide, ExtractionModel = (
                self._initialize_extraction(df, query, generate_model=True)
            )

        # Initialize results
        result_df, result_list, failed_rows = self._initialize_results(
            df, ExtractionModel
        )

        # Create worker function
        worker_fn = self._create_extraction_worker(
            extraction_model=ExtractionModel,
            refined_query=refined_query,
            guide=guide,
            result_df=result_df,
            result_list=result_list,
            failed_rows=failed_rows,
            return_df=return_df,
            expand_nested=expand_nested,
        )

        # Process in batches
        for batch_start in range(0, len(df), self.batch_size):
            batch_end = min(batch_start + self.batch_size, len(df))
            batch = df.iloc[batch_start:batch_end]
            self._process_batch(batch, worker_fn, query_analysis.target_column)

        # Log statistics
        self._log_extraction_stats(len(df), failed_rows)

        # Return results
        return ExtractionResult(
            data=result_df if return_df else result_list,
            failed=pd.DataFrame(failed_rows),
            model=ExtractionModel,
        )

    def _prepare_data(
        self, data: Union[str, Path, pd.DataFrame, List[Dict[str, str]]], **kwargs: Any
    ) -> pd.DataFrame:
        """
        Convert input data to DataFrame

        Args:
            data: Input data (file path, DataFrame, list of dicts, or raw text)
            **kwargs: Additional options for file reading

        Returns:
            DataFrame with data
        """
        if isinstance(data, pd.DataFrame):
            df = data
        elif isinstance(data, list) and all(isinstance(item, dict) for item in data):
            df = pd.DataFrame(data)
        elif isinstance(data, (str, Path)) and Path(str(data)).exists():
            df = FileReader.read_file(data, **kwargs)
        elif isinstance(data, str):
            # Raw text
            chunk_size = kwargs.get("chunk_size", 1000)
            overlap = kwargs.get("overlap", 100)
            chunks = []
            for i in range(0, len(data), chunk_size - overlap):
                chunks.append(data[i : i + chunk_size])

            df = pd.DataFrame(
                {"text": chunks, "chunk_id": range(len(chunks)), "source": "raw_text"}
            )
        else:
            raise ValueError(f"Unsupported data type: {type(data)}")

        # Ensure text column exists
        if "text" not in df.columns and len(df.columns) == 1:
            df["text"] = df[df.columns[0]]

        return df

    async def _run_async(self, func: Callable, *args: Any, **kwargs: Any) -> Any:
        """
        Run a function asynchronously in a thread pool

        Args:
            func: Function to run
            *args: Positional arguments for the function
            **kwargs: Keyword arguments for the function

        Returns:
            Result of the function
        """
        # Use functools.partial to create a callable with all arguments
        from functools import partial

        wrapped_func = partial(func, *args, **kwargs)

        try:
            # Try to get the running loop
            loop = asyncio.get_running_loop()
        except RuntimeError:
            # No running loop, create a new one
            loop = asyncio.new_event_loop()
            asyncio.set_event_loop(loop)

            # Since we created a new loop, we need to run and close it
            try:
                return await loop.run_in_executor(None, wrapped_func)
            finally:
                loop.close()
        else:
            # We got an existing loop, just use it
            return await loop.run_in_executor(None, wrapped_func)

    @handle_errors(error_message="Extraction failed", error_type=ExtractionError)
    def extract(
        self,
        data: Union[str, Path, pd.DataFrame, List[Dict[str, str]]],
        query: str,
        model: Optional[Type[BaseModel]] = None,
        return_df: bool = False,
        expand_nested: bool = False,
        **kwargs: Any,
    ) -> ExtractionResult:
        """
        Extract structured data from text

        Args:
            data: Input data (file path, DataFrame, list of dicts, or raw text)
            query: Natural language query
            model: Optional pre-generated Pydantic model class (if None, a model will be generated)
            return_df: Whether to return DataFrame
            expand_nested: Whether to flatten nested structures
            **kwargs: Additional options for file reading
                - chunk_size: Size of text chunks (for unstructured text)
                - overlap: Overlap between chunks (for unstructured text)
                - encoding: Text encoding (for unstructured text)

        Returns:
            Extraction result with extracted data, failed rows, and model (if requested)
        """
        df = self._prepare_data(data, **kwargs)
        return self._process_data(df, query, return_df, expand_nested, model)

    async def extract_async(
        self,
        data: Union[str, Path, pd.DataFrame, List[Dict[str, str]]],
        query: str,
        return_df: bool = False,
        expand_nested: bool = False,
        **kwargs: Any,
    ) -> ExtractionResult:
        """
        Asynchronous version of `extract`.

        Extract structured data from text

        Args:
            data: Input data (file path, DataFrame, list of dicts, or raw text)
            query: Natural language query
            return_df: Whether to return DataFrame
            expand_nested: Whether to flatten nested structures
            **kwargs: Additional options for file reading

        Returns:
            ExtractionResult containing extracted data, failed rows, and the model
        """

    @handle_errors(error_message="Batch extraction failed", error_type=ExtractionError)
    def extract_queries(
        self,
        data: Union[str, Path, pd.DataFrame, List[Dict[str, str]]],
        queries: List[str],
        return_df: bool = True,
        expand_nested: bool = False,
        **kwargs: Any,
    ) -> Dict[str, ExtractionResult]:
        """
        Process multiple queries on the same data

        Args:
            data: Input data (file path, DataFrame, list of dicts, or raw text)
            queries: List of queries to process
            return_df: Whether to return DataFrame
            expand_nested: Whether to flatten nested structures
            **kwargs: Additional options for file reading
                - chunk_size: Size of text chunks (for unstructured text)
                - overlap: Overlap between chunks (for unstructured text)
                - encoding: Text encoding (for unstructured text)

        Returns:
            Dictionary mapping queries to their results (extracted data and failed extractions)
        """
        results = {}

        for query in queries:
            logger.info(f"\nProcessing query: {query}")
            result = self.extract(
                data=data,
                query=query,
                return_df=return_df,
                expand_nested=expand_nested,
                **kwargs,
            )
            results[query] = result

        return results

    async def extract_queries_async(
        self,
        data: Union[str, Path, pd.DataFrame, List[Dict[str, str]]],
        queries: List[str],
        return_df: bool = False,
        expand_nested: bool = False,
        **kwargs: Any,
    ) -> Dict[str, ExtractionResult]:
        """
        Asynchronous version of `extract_queries`.

        Extract structured data using multiple queries

        Args:
            data: Input data
            queries: List of queries
            return_df: Whether to return DataFrame
            expand_nested: Whether to flatten nested structures
            **kwargs: Additional options

        Returns:
            Dictionary mapping queries to ExtractionResult objects
        """

    @handle_errors(error_message="Schema generation failed", error_type=ExtractionError)
    def get_schema(self, query: str, sample_text: str) -> Type[BaseModel]:
        """
        Get extraction model without performing extraction

        Args:
            query: Natural language query
            sample_text: Sample text for context

        Returns:
            Pydantic model for extraction
        """
        # Refine query
        refined_query = self._refine_query(query)

        guide = self._generate_extraction_guide(refined_query)

        # Generate schema
        schema_request = self._generate_extraction_schema(
            sample_text, refined_query, guide
        )

        # Create model
        ExtractionModel = ModelGenerator.from_extraction_request(schema_request)

        # Return schema
        return ExtractionModel

    async def get_schema_async(self, query: str, sample_text: str) -> Type[BaseModel]:
        """
        Asynchronous version of `get_schema`.

        Get the dynamically generated model for extraction

        Args:
            query: Natural language query
            sample_text: Sample text for context

        Returns:
            Dynamically generated Pydantic model class
        """

    @classmethod
    def from_litellm(
        cls,
        model: str,
        api_key: Optional[str] = None,
        config: Optional[Union[Dict, str]] = None,
        max_threads: int = 10,
        batch_size: int = 100,
        max_retries: int = 3,
        min_wait: int = 1,
        max_wait: int = 10,
        **litellm_kwargs: Any,
    ) -> "Extractor":
        """
        Create Extractor instance using litellm

        Args:
            model: Model identifier (e.g., "gpt-4", "claude-2", "azure/gpt-4")
            api_key: API key for the model provider
            config: Extraction configuration
            max_threads: Maximum number of concurrent threads
            batch_size: Size of processing batches
            max_retries: Maximum number of retries for extraction
            min_wait: Minimum seconds to wait between retries
            max_wait: Maximum seconds to wait between retries
            **litellm_kwargs: Additional kwargs for litellm (e.g., api_base, organization)
        """
        import instructor
        import litellm
        from litellm import completion

        # Set up litellm
        if api_key:
            litellm.api_key = api_key

        # Set additional litellm configs
        for key, value in litellm_kwargs.items():
            setattr(litellm, key, value)

        # Create patched client
        client = instructor.from_litellm(completion)

        return cls(
            client=client,
            model_name=model,
            config=config,
            max_threads=max_threads,
            batch_size=batch_size,
            max_retries=max_retries,
            min_wait=min_wait,
            max_wait=max_wait,
        )

extract(data, query, model=None, return_df=False, expand_nested=False, **kwargs)

Extract structured data from text

Parameters:

Name Type Description Default
data Union[str, Path, DataFrame, List[Dict[str, str]]]

Input data (file path, DataFrame, list of dicts, or raw text)

required
query str

Natural language query

required
model Optional[Type[BaseModel]]

Optional pre-generated Pydantic model class (if None, a model will be generated)

None
return_df bool

Whether to return DataFrame

False
expand_nested bool

Whether to flatten nested structures

False
**kwargs Any

Additional options for file reading - chunk_size: Size of text chunks (for unstructured text) - overlap: Overlap between chunks (for unstructured text) - encoding: Text encoding (for unstructured text)

{}

Returns:

Type Description
ExtractionResult

Extraction result with extracted data, failed rows, and model (if requested)

Source code in structx/extraction/extractor.py
@handle_errors(error_message="Extraction failed", error_type=ExtractionError)
def extract(
    self,
    data: Union[str, Path, pd.DataFrame, List[Dict[str, str]]],
    query: str,
    model: Optional[Type[BaseModel]] = None,
    return_df: bool = False,
    expand_nested: bool = False,
    **kwargs: Any,
) -> ExtractionResult:
    """
    Extract structured data from text

    Args:
        data: Input data (file path, DataFrame, list of dicts, or raw text)
        query: Natural language query
        model: Optional pre-generated Pydantic model class (if None, a model will be generated)
        return_df: Whether to return DataFrame
        expand_nested: Whether to flatten nested structures
        **kwargs: Additional options for file reading
            - chunk_size: Size of text chunks (for unstructured text)
            - overlap: Overlap between chunks (for unstructured text)
            - encoding: Text encoding (for unstructured text)

    Returns:
        Extraction result with extracted data, failed rows, and model (if requested)
    """
    df = self._prepare_data(data, **kwargs)
    return self._process_data(df, query, return_df, expand_nested, model)

extract_async(data, query, return_df=False, expand_nested=False, **kwargs) async

Asynchronous version of extract.

Extract structured data from text

Parameters:

Name Type Description Default
data Union[str, Path, DataFrame, List[Dict[str, str]]]

Input data (file path, DataFrame, list of dicts, or raw text)

required
query str

Natural language query

required
return_df bool

Whether to return DataFrame

False
expand_nested bool

Whether to flatten nested structures

False
**kwargs Any

Additional options for file reading

{}

Returns:

Type Description
ExtractionResult

ExtractionResult containing extracted data, failed rows, and the model

Source code in structx/extraction/extractor.py
async def extract_async(
    self,
    data: Union[str, Path, pd.DataFrame, List[Dict[str, str]]],
    query: str,
    return_df: bool = False,
    expand_nested: bool = False,
    **kwargs: Any,
) -> ExtractionResult:
    """
    Asynchronous version of `extract`.

    Extract structured data from text

    Args:
        data: Input data (file path, DataFrame, list of dicts, or raw text)
        query: Natural language query
        return_df: Whether to return DataFrame
        expand_nested: Whether to flatten nested structures
        **kwargs: Additional options for file reading

    Returns:
        ExtractionResult containing extracted data, failed rows, and the model
    """

extract_queries(data, queries, return_df=True, expand_nested=False, **kwargs)

Process multiple queries on the same data

Parameters:

Name Type Description Default
data Union[str, Path, DataFrame, List[Dict[str, str]]]

Input data (file path, DataFrame, list of dicts, or raw text)

required
queries List[str]

List of queries to process

required
return_df bool

Whether to return DataFrame

True
expand_nested bool

Whether to flatten nested structures

False
**kwargs Any

Additional options for file reading - chunk_size: Size of text chunks (for unstructured text) - overlap: Overlap between chunks (for unstructured text) - encoding: Text encoding (for unstructured text)

{}

Returns:

Type Description
Dict[str, ExtractionResult]

Dictionary mapping queries to their results (extracted data and failed extractions)

Source code in structx/extraction/extractor.py
@handle_errors(error_message="Batch extraction failed", error_type=ExtractionError)
def extract_queries(
    self,
    data: Union[str, Path, pd.DataFrame, List[Dict[str, str]]],
    queries: List[str],
    return_df: bool = True,
    expand_nested: bool = False,
    **kwargs: Any,
) -> Dict[str, ExtractionResult]:
    """
    Process multiple queries on the same data

    Args:
        data: Input data (file path, DataFrame, list of dicts, or raw text)
        queries: List of queries to process
        return_df: Whether to return DataFrame
        expand_nested: Whether to flatten nested structures
        **kwargs: Additional options for file reading
            - chunk_size: Size of text chunks (for unstructured text)
            - overlap: Overlap between chunks (for unstructured text)
            - encoding: Text encoding (for unstructured text)

    Returns:
        Dictionary mapping queries to their results (extracted data and failed extractions)
    """
    results = {}

    for query in queries:
        logger.info(f"\nProcessing query: {query}")
        result = self.extract(
            data=data,
            query=query,
            return_df=return_df,
            expand_nested=expand_nested,
            **kwargs,
        )
        results[query] = result

    return results

extract_queries_async(data, queries, return_df=False, expand_nested=False, **kwargs) async

Asynchronous version of extract_queries.

Extract structured data using multiple queries

Parameters:

Name Type Description Default
data Union[str, Path, DataFrame, List[Dict[str, str]]]

Input data

required
queries List[str]

List of queries

required
return_df bool

Whether to return DataFrame

False
expand_nested bool

Whether to flatten nested structures

False
**kwargs Any

Additional options

{}

Returns:

Type Description
Dict[str, ExtractionResult]

Dictionary mapping queries to ExtractionResult objects

Source code in structx/extraction/extractor.py
async def extract_queries_async(
    self,
    data: Union[str, Path, pd.DataFrame, List[Dict[str, str]]],
    queries: List[str],
    return_df: bool = False,
    expand_nested: bool = False,
    **kwargs: Any,
) -> Dict[str, ExtractionResult]:
    """
    Asynchronous version of `extract_queries`.

    Extract structured data using multiple queries

    Args:
        data: Input data
        queries: List of queries
        return_df: Whether to return DataFrame
        expand_nested: Whether to flatten nested structures
        **kwargs: Additional options

    Returns:
        Dictionary mapping queries to ExtractionResult objects
    """

from_litellm(model, api_key=None, config=None, max_threads=10, batch_size=100, max_retries=3, min_wait=1, max_wait=10, **litellm_kwargs) classmethod

Create Extractor instance using litellm

Parameters:

Name Type Description Default
model str

Model identifier (e.g., "gpt-4", "claude-2", "azure/gpt-4")

required
api_key Optional[str]

API key for the model provider

None
config Optional[Union[Dict, str]]

Extraction configuration

None
max_threads int

Maximum number of concurrent threads

10
batch_size int

Size of processing batches

100
max_retries int

Maximum number of retries for extraction

3
min_wait int

Minimum seconds to wait between retries

1
max_wait int

Maximum seconds to wait between retries

10
**litellm_kwargs Any

Additional kwargs for litellm (e.g., api_base, organization)

{}
Source code in structx/extraction/extractor.py
@classmethod
def from_litellm(
    cls,
    model: str,
    api_key: Optional[str] = None,
    config: Optional[Union[Dict, str]] = None,
    max_threads: int = 10,
    batch_size: int = 100,
    max_retries: int = 3,
    min_wait: int = 1,
    max_wait: int = 10,
    **litellm_kwargs: Any,
) -> "Extractor":
    """
    Create Extractor instance using litellm

    Args:
        model: Model identifier (e.g., "gpt-4", "claude-2", "azure/gpt-4")
        api_key: API key for the model provider
        config: Extraction configuration
        max_threads: Maximum number of concurrent threads
        batch_size: Size of processing batches
        max_retries: Maximum number of retries for extraction
        min_wait: Minimum seconds to wait between retries
        max_wait: Maximum seconds to wait between retries
        **litellm_kwargs: Additional kwargs for litellm (e.g., api_base, organization)
    """
    import instructor
    import litellm
    from litellm import completion

    # Set up litellm
    if api_key:
        litellm.api_key = api_key

    # Set additional litellm configs
    for key, value in litellm_kwargs.items():
        setattr(litellm, key, value)

    # Create patched client
    client = instructor.from_litellm(completion)

    return cls(
        client=client,
        model_name=model,
        config=config,
        max_threads=max_threads,
        batch_size=batch_size,
        max_retries=max_retries,
        min_wait=min_wait,
        max_wait=max_wait,
    )

get_schema(query, sample_text)

Get extraction model without performing extraction

Parameters:

Name Type Description Default
query str

Natural language query

required
sample_text str

Sample text for context

required

Returns:

Type Description
Type[BaseModel]

Pydantic model for extraction

Source code in structx/extraction/extractor.py
@handle_errors(error_message="Schema generation failed", error_type=ExtractionError)
def get_schema(self, query: str, sample_text: str) -> Type[BaseModel]:
    """
    Get extraction model without performing extraction

    Args:
        query: Natural language query
        sample_text: Sample text for context

    Returns:
        Pydantic model for extraction
    """
    # Refine query
    refined_query = self._refine_query(query)

    guide = self._generate_extraction_guide(refined_query)

    # Generate schema
    schema_request = self._generate_extraction_schema(
        sample_text, refined_query, guide
    )

    # Create model
    ExtractionModel = ModelGenerator.from_extraction_request(schema_request)

    # Return schema
    return ExtractionModel

get_schema_async(query, sample_text) async

Asynchronous version of get_schema.

Get the dynamically generated model for extraction

Parameters:

Name Type Description Default
query str

Natural language query

required
sample_text str

Sample text for context

required

Returns:

Type Description
Type[BaseModel]

Dynamically generated Pydantic model class

Source code in structx/extraction/extractor.py
async def get_schema_async(self, query: str, sample_text: str) -> Type[BaseModel]:
    """
    Asynchronous version of `get_schema`.

    Get the dynamically generated model for extraction

    Args:
        query: Natural language query
        sample_text: Sample text for context

    Returns:
        Dynamically generated Pydantic model class
    """